Human Nature Essay - 1099 Words

Is there or is there not human nature? For Charles Darwin the answer is no. Darwin was the first to introduce the concept of evolution. He believed that humans evolved from the ape and not in the image of God. Darwin contradicted Aristotles view that man has a purpose in life -to reason. For Darwin, man has no purpose. According to Darwin, man began as one of a few species on this planet, fighting for survival. Man was better equipped with certain traits that allowed him to pass through the filters of natural selection. Mans physical and intellectual traits allowed him to surpass all over species, thus becoming the greatest predator and severely diminishing the risk of man becoming another species prey. Mans climb to the top of the†¦show more content†¦No matter what we choose we cannot escape responsibility for our choice and guilt for the consequences (Sartre notes) For Sartre, existence precedes essence (243). Man exists, man lives, and man makes choices. Its through thes e choices and living that man defines who and what he is. In the end, the existential vision of the human condition is tragic, but it is not pessimistic (notes). John Lockes philosophy is that human reason and emotion are the right tools to solve problems confronting mankind. Lockes theory of human nature is a simple one; man likes happiness and dislikes unhappiness. Locke denies that man is born neither good nor bad. This theory contradicts the idealist theory that man is born good but is diverged from this goodness by negative influences in society. Locke believes that man is naturally reasonable and will set out to do what is best for him even if it invokes temporary pain or pleasure. He argues that man will naturally impose upon himself laws for his own good and for the good of society. Thomas Hobbes is atomistic. He believes that man is born equal. By this he means, the bodies and mind of all men contain equal ability. Because all men posses equal ability they all hope to attai n their highest hopes and dreams. Conflict is introduced when both men want something that neither canShow MoreRelatedHuman Nature Disobedience814 Words   |  4 PagesHuman nature encompases a series of traits that have been added to as history continues; these traits are what entitle people to who they are. Common sense seems to dictate that helpfulness, kindness, and greed would be ways to describe human nature, but another would be disobedience. An Irish author, Oscar Wilde, once voiced his view on human nature with regards to disobedience. Wilde claims â€Å"disobedience, in the eyes of anyone who has read history, is man’s original virtue†. History, where lessonsRead MoreWhat Is Human Nature?2010 Words   |  9 PagesIntro: What is human nature? Recently I heard the story of Edd, a man who begin therapy after being found on a kitchen floor with a knife, several vicious wounds, and no knowledge of how he got there. 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Castillo Armstrong Rhet/Comp II October 1, 2014 Human Nature Critique In his article, Human Nature, investigative historian Mark Dowie argues the fact that people’s ideas of what nature and wilderness completely invalidate the true meaning of what nature really is. His main claim is that the western way of thinking about wilderness and nature as separate from humanity has led to environmental destruction and ethnic cleansing. In the beginning of the article, Dowie introducesRead MoreHuman Nature, By John Locke Essay2201 Words   |  9 PagesHuman nature is a cruel mistress that depending on a person’s view on the world can be really on either ok or really bad. In only isolated situations does human nature lead people to do true good while in general human nature leads to bad decisions and equally bad results. Philosophers have all written about human nature in their commonwealths as well as in their imagined states of nature. Thomas Hobbes in his book, Levithan, and John Locke in his second treatise in his book, Two Treatises on GovernmentRead MoreHuman Nature, By John Locke2060 Words   |  9 PagesHuman nature is an en igma that many people have debated for centuries with some being more idealistic while others are very cynical. Many political philosophers have discussed these in their books as human nature is central to the development of a ideal republic that can properly rule. Thomas Hobbes in his book, Levithan, and John Locke in his second treatise in his book, Two Treatises on Government, both talk extensively about human nature.The pair take two different approaches to explaining humanRead MoreThe Nature Of Human Nature900 Words   |  4 Pagesabout the nature of human beings and their relation to the community. In contrast to moral relativism Adam Smith argued that it is in human nature that they are interested in the fortunes of other people. Smith moral philosophy suggest that people are social actors and their satisfaction as individuals depends on other happiness, moreover he claims that people are design in this way by nature. This definition of human nature is a clear contrast to Hobbesian moral relativism that human by nature is evidently

The Death Of The Civil Rights Movement - 944 Words

Civil Rights is a very overwhelming event to explain. The way these men and women lived was absolutely terrible. The video explained events that I never knew existed, and provided an eye opening experience I will never forget. As a young white woman who grew up in the twenty first century, I have never had to face obstacles such as these men and women faced. When living in the United States freedom is the overall dream, but no one actually has complete freedom. I unfortunately have not had to opportunity to vote, so I cannot relate their experiences to mine. I do however understand the value of a human being. There is no â€Å"perfect† human in the world, just those who think they are. Equality was the face of the Civil Rights†¦show more content†¦As depicted in the video, these children had nothing but love and respect for the colored men and women around them. One child actually kissed his colored caregiver on the cheek to show affection, but was later punished by h is father. The cruel adults create cruel children. As the Civil Rights movement continued, so did the barriers and violence. I now understand the true importance of having the right to vote. They wanted to be able to make an impact in the state and country they live in. The dying man’s last word resonated with this entirely. He said, If you don t vote, you don t count in this world. As I sit here in 2017 voting is equal and easy to access. But this was not the case for these colored men and women. One woman in the video expressed that she never had the opportunity to vote in her home state. This was all because of her background. Later when she was married, she had to be tested to have the right to vote. Unfortunately this test was given by an uneducated white man who restricted her and others from voting that day. Instances like this gave them strength and perseverance to fight for justice. In an effort to stop this progression violence broke out in a whole different way. T he KKK was created. 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Financial Analysis of Syngenta Corporation-Samples for Students

Question: Make Financial Analysis of the Company Syngenta over the last 6 years and reformulated balance sheet, Income Statement, Cash Flow Statement and Equity Statement. Answer: Introduction Syngenta Corporation wants to improve the user experience of the solutions it delivers, and enjoy the resulting improvement in customer experience, but very few use Business process financials to improve user experience. This is an interesting disconnect, as many product and services teams have been using Business process financials in their Systems processes for years. Yet Business process financials has hardly ever made its way over to the Syngenta Corporation department. A strong purpose or a clear goal can be the most powerful trigger for project management. The purpose may be borne out of necessity, as with the galvanizing need for a startup to grow or die, or the "all hands on deck" response to a crisis (for example, BP's response to the Syngenta Corporation spill). It may be driven by a strong belief in the need for change (for example, the open-source movement). In many cases, project management through purpose and intent is catalyzed by a single person who personifies an inspiring vision or a stretch goal. Forecasted financials of Syngenta Corporation FORECAST (Mean) FY Dec-17 FY Dec-18 FY Dec-19 FY Dec-20 Income Statement REVENUE 13,380 13,995 14,643 15,377 YoY Growth % 4.6% 4.6% 4.6% 5.0% COST OF GOODS SOLD 6,696 7,014 7,468 7,718 YoY Growth % 2.9% 4.7% 6.5% 3.3% GROSS INCOME 6,488 6,748 7,278 7,895 YoY Growth % 3.3% 4.0% 7.9% 8.5% GROSS PROFIT MARGIN 48.8% 48.9% 49.1% 50.6% YoY Growth -0.3% 0.1% 0.2% 1.5% RD EXPENSE 1,202 1,220 1,327 1,398 YoY Growth % -7.5% 1.5% 8.8% 5.4% SELLING MARKETING EXPENSE 2,214 2,319 2,362 2,453 YoY Growth % 4.6% 4.7% 1.8% 3.9% GENERAL ADMIN EXPENSE 869.85 906.20 814.00 840.00 YoY Growth % 7.0% 4.2% -10.2% 3.2% SGA EXPENSE 2,923 3,011 - - YoY Growth % -0.2% 3.0% - - EBITDA 2,864 3,077 3,242 3,570 Margin% 21.4% 22.0% 22.1% 23.2% EBITDA PER SHARE 30.62 33.01 35.17 - YoY Growth % 5.7% 7.8% 6.5% - EBITDA REPORTED 2,652 2,931 3,214 3,638 Margin% 19.8% 20.9% 21.9% 23.7% DEPRECIATION 448.40 465.80 436.67 351.50 YoY Growth % 12.9% 3.9% -6.3% -19.5% AMORTIZATION 146.00 95.30 149.33 224.00 YoY Growth % -44.9% -34.7% 56.7% 50.0% DEPRECIATION AMORTIZATION 555.00 571.00 544.00 554.00 YoY Growth % -16.2% 2.9% -4.7% 1.8% EBIT 2,249 2,454 2,623 2,955 Margin% 16.8% 17.5% 17.9% 19.2% OPERATING EXPENSE 4,150 3,880 - - YoY Growth % -1.9% -6.5% - - INTEREST EXPENSE 221.14 215.00 172.00 139.00 YoY Growth % -24.0% -2.8% -20.0% -19.2% OPERATING PROFIT 2,193 2,351 - - Margin% 16.4% 16.8% - - EBITA 2,101 2,349 2,516 3,018 Margin% 15.7% 16.8% 17.2% 19.6% PRE-TAX PROFIT 2,000 2,213 2,358 2,540 Margin% 14.9% 15.8% 16.1% 16.5% PRE-TAX PROFIT REPORTED 1,837 2,092 2,388 2,700 Margin% 13.7% 14.9% 16.3% 17.6% TAX PROVISION 318.29 363.00 437.75 464.00 YoY Growth % 17.9% 14.0% 20.6% 6.0% TAX RATE 16.3% 16.9% 16.5% 16.9% YoY Growth 1.6% 0.6% -0.5% 0.4% NET INCOME 1,667 1,835 1,992 2,230 Margin% 12.5% 13.1% 13.6% 14.5% NET INCOME REPORTED 1,522 1,732 2,000 2,230 Margin% 11.4% 12.4% 13.7% 14.5% CASH EPS 24.27 27.11 27.58 - YoY Growth % -0.1% 11.7% 1.7% - EARNINGS PER SHARE 18.23 20.08 21.90 25.40 YoY Growth % 7.0% 10.1% 9.1% 16.0% EARNINGS PER SHARE REPORTED 17.08 19.24 21.79 23.80 YoY Growth % 33.5% 12.7% 13.3% 9.2% NUMBER OF SHARES OUTSTANDING 91.70 91.67 91.45 90.75 YoY Growth % -0.4% 0.0% -0.2% -0.8% DIVIDEND PER SHARE 11.81 12.72 13.33 17.27 YoY Growth % 4.4% 7.7% 4.8% 29.5% Balance Sheet INVENTORY 4,134 4,316 4,584 4,816 YoY Growth % 6.4% 4.4% 6.2% 5.1% CURRENT ASSETS 12,554 13,854 14,452 16,238 YoY Growth % 10.6% 10.4% 4.3% 12.4% GOODWILL 2,042 2,066 2,379 1,930 YoY Growth % 7.8% 1.1% 15.2% -18.9% TOTAL ASSETS 20,213 21,384 21,389 24,141 YoY Growth % 6.0% 5.8% 0.0% 12.9% CASH AND MARKETABLE SECURITIES 2,560 3,542 4,028 5,421 YoY Growth % 99.3% 38.4% 13.7% 34.6% CURRENT LIABILITIES 5,971 6,147 6,093 6,371 YoY Growth % -4.7% 2.9% -0.9% 4.6% NET DEBT 968.77 206.95 55.23 -3,074.00 YoY Growth % -68.8% -78.6% -73.3% -5666.1% SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY 9,318 10,316 10,395 13,029 YoY Growth % 17.2% 10.7% 0.8% 25.3% NET ASSET VALUE 9,461 10,456 10,986 13,223 YoY Growth % 18.3% 10.5% 5.1% 20.4% NET ASSET VALUE PER SHARE 102.40 123.00 146.40 - YoY Growth % - 20.1% 19.0% - BOOK VALUE PER SHARE 90.86 98.67 110.41 - YoY Growth % 4.9% 8.6% 11.9% - TANGIBLE BOOK VALUE PER SHARE - - - - ENTERPRISE VALUE 42,846 42,169 41,692 36,427 YoY Growth % 6.9% -1.6% -1.1% -12.6% Cash Flow Statement INCOME TAXES PAID - - - - CASH FLOW FROM OPERATIONS 2,228 2,299 2,295 2,693 YoY Growth % 23.3% 3.2% -0.2% 17.4% CAPITAL EXPENDITURES 598.78 626.41 662.53 648.00 YoY Growth % 7.5% 4.6% 5.8% -2.2% CASH FLOW FROM INVESTING -549.67 -567.33 -698.00 - YoY Growth % -5.5% -3.2% -23.0% - TOTAL DIVIDENDS 574.00 953.80 1,257 1,168 YoY Growth % -44.8% 66.2% 31.8% -7.1% CASH FLOW FROM FINANCING -471.20 -454.33 -100.00 - YoY Growth % 58.4% 3.6% 78.0% - CASH FLOW PER SHARE 20.76 23.43 26.27 - YoY Growth % 5.5% 12.8% 12.1% - FREE CASH FLOW 1,695 1,741 1,813 2,045 YoY Growth % 35.6% 2.7% 4.1% 12.8% FREE CASH FLOW PER SHARE 13.38 13.49 19.37 - YoY Growth % -1.7% 0.8% 43.6% - NET WORKING CAPITAL 5,117 5,384 5,669 5,971 YoY Growth % - 5.2% 5.3% 5.3% Valuation Metrics ORGANIC SALES GROWTH 2.3% 5.0% 4.8% 4.8% YoY Growth 2.9% 2.7% -0.2% 0% PRICE/SALES RATIO 3.3% 3.2% - - YoY Growth 0.2% -0.1% - - RETURN ON ASSETS 9.8% 10.3% 11.1% 9.7% YoY Growth 1.5% 0.6% 0.8% -1.4% RETURN ON EQUITY 19.8% 20.1% 19.8% 15.6% YoY Growth 0.6% 0.3% -0.3% -4.2% RETURN ON CAPITAL EMPLOYED 18.5% 20.6% 22.7% 24.0% YoY Growth 1.9% 2.1% 2.2% 1.3% RETURN ON INVESTED CAPITAL 21.9% 22.5% 19.7% - YoY Growth -4.5% 0.7% -2.8% - Through its use of empathy, brainstorming, iteration and collaboration, Business process financials can improve the user experience, and therefore the customer experience, of Syngenta Corporation-provisioned systems. Syngenta Corporation should follow the example set by product teams in seeking to improve overall customer experience. Although organizations may not be able to successfully manufacture purpose where it doesn't naturally exist, they can get better at recognizing it and acting on it when it does arise. The first person to spot the potential of a new trend or technology may not be an executive or even a dedicated "innovator," but may be an employee who has encountered the technology elsewhere and sees how it can be relevant to the Syngenta Corporation. (Incidentally, these are often the "troublemakers" constantly plaguing Syngenta Corporation with questions such as, "If I can do this at home, why can't I do it here?") When a company has a way to identify and encourage these individuals, it can tap into the power of purpose- or intent-driven project management that such individuals embody. Many e-business or social media initiatives have been germinated in this way and grown to become a full-scale business function or capability. As these ideas may arise from various people in different areas of the Syngenta Corporation, there is often value in a lightweight process (for example, create a submission to an incubation program) to help people know what to do when they spot an opportunity for purpose-driven project management. To strengthen your purpose and intent project management pillar: Emphasize an innate purpose within your Syngenta Corporation and industry that will resonate emotionally with employees. A good strategy is to focus on the value to customers or citizens (for example, for an insurance company, helping people lead healthier, worry-free lives). Seek out employees with a passion or goal that is relevant to the business. Provide them with the support and resources to incubate and prove their idea, protected from the bureaucracy and "white blood cells" of regular development channels Business process financials requires the System to walk a mile in the user's shoes. User-centered Systems is an angle on this, but Business process financials goes further, requiring true empathy with the user. This level of understanding can only be created by observation, and data-driven Systems is a core tenet of Business process financials. Business process financials also requires a collaborative, open and iterative approach. Agile Systems methodologies employ such a model, but Business process financials adds an unrestricted, "no harm, no foul" brainstorming activity, where many ideas are tossed around, no ideas are "bad ideas," and people are encouraged to think creatively with no penalty. Depending on the existing culture of the Syngenta Corporation, this may not be easy to implement and may require a great deal of change management to accomplish. The biggest divergence of Business process financials from traditionally engineered Syngenta Corporation solutions is the approach to the problem. Syngenta Corporation solutions typically solve a problem. The problem is narrow in scope to ensure a solution. Business process financials doesn't focus on solving a problem it focuses on reaching a goal. This subtle shift opens up the opportunity space, and allows Systems to derive more creative solutions than they otherwise would constrained by the bounds of traditional problem solving. The result is a set of Syngenta Corporation solutions that exceed customer needs, delivered in a way that delights the customer. The solutions delivered via Business process financials will have a better fit with customer needs, but will also incorporate many unanticipated or future needs. Business process financials isn't new. Certain aspects can be traced back to the industrial revolution. The Bauhaus, a German art school that operated from 1919 to 1933, created the concept of the "craftsman-artist," a founding principle of modern Systems. Business process financials has been used in many product companies since the mid-1990s. Most notable is Apple, which revolutionized and disrupted many industries with the advent of the iPod, iPhone and iPad products. But Business process financials wasn't applied broadly to Syngenta Corporation until 2012, when software vendors started to adopt its concepts and methodologies, train their developers, and modify their software development processes to reflect a Systems-thinking approach. Definition Business process financials has many definitions. In fact, there are so many definitions floating around that the concept has become muddied. No single definition fits all purposes. In this research note, we present several of the leading definitions of Business process financials. Tim Brown, CEO of Ideo, defines Business process financials as an approach that uses the System's sensibility and methods for problem solving to meet people's needs in a technologically feasible and commercially viable way. It is human-centered project management. Business process financials is a method for driving strategic change by: Supporting the building of ideas and "outside-in" thinking Taking risks at early stages failing fast Understanding customers and their goals, behaviors and values Testing and prototyping ideas early, and instilling an active feedback loop Challenging a product or service's usability, feasibility or perceived value Business process financials is ideal for coming up with new approaches; new ways of doing stuff. It's about making the right product that satisfies the user to the maximum extent. Key to Business process financials is to focus on a goal, not on solving a problem. One common exercise (the Vase Exercise) used at the start of Systems-thinking training is to ask students to Systems "the thing that holds flowers on a table." The results are a collection of traditional vases, with minor variations on the theme. Next, the students are asked to Systems a "better way to enjoy flowers." When presented with that goal the designs become very creative, often not resembling a traditional vase at all. Pursuit of a goal versus solving a problem is the key difference. One of the best sources of thought leadership in Business process financials is the Hasso Plattner Institute of Systems at Stanford (the " d.school "), which subscribes to the following steps for Business process financials: Understand: Research and become familiar with the subject matter. Subject-matter experts may be employed here, but real users are also used as sources of information. Persona and stories are good tools to use to further flesh out the area, as well as to continue to test future potential solution sets. Observe: Actively observe the environment, the subject and interactions. Record activities via a variety of mechanisms, including laboratory studies and field-based studies. Iterate back to the "Understand" phase until the subject space is thoroughly explored. Define point of view: Consider multiple points of view to flesh out the problem and to provide alternate paths to the goal. Here is where the problem is defined, key insights are identified, and Systems principles established. Iterate back to the "Observe" phase to validate the points of view with actual observation, and to the "Understand" phase to validate alignment with persona and stories. Ideate: Brainstorm, generating lots of ideas without criticism. Traditional brainstorming methods (for example, colored sticky notes) can be used here. Choose a solution set. Iterate back to the "Define Point of View" phase to validate alignment with points of view. Prototype: Rapidly develop prototypes. Initially, generate low-fidelity prototypes and evolve to high-fidelity prototypes. Iterate back to the "Ideate" phase to validate the prototypes' fit for purpose and back to the "Define Point of View" phase to assure alignment. Test: Test the proposed solution and validate its fit for purpose. Iterate back to the "Prototype" phase to modify and improve the prototype(s) based on results of the testing. Iterate back to the "Define Point of View" phase to assure alignment. This d.school process has multiple iteration loops. Business process financials itself is an iterative process. This process, with some variants, is common in Systems-thinking programs and in Systems courses of major universities. In fact, Business process financials is taught in over 100 higher education institutions and also in some K-12 schools. Business process financials has its detractors, however. Bruce Nussbaum, historically a huge advocate of Business process financials, calls it a "failed experiment." The biggest issue that Nussbaum identifies with Business process financials is that companies have turned it "into a linear, gated, by-the-book methodology that delivered, at best, incremental change and project management." This "processization" of Business process financials, avoiding the messiness that is inherent in true Business process financials, is something to be avoided. It is a process, but not a "cookie cutter" process, that adheres to the constraints of a well-defined, repeatable business process. It is creation, and true creation is messy. Adoption of Business process financials is not easy. It requires a change in Systems and development philosophy, perhaps even a change in culture. These changes can be quite difficult to accomplish, and because of this a large number of Systems-thinking efforts will fail, especially in the first iteration. This does not mean that enterprises should avoid the effort. With the right change management, and a lot of hard work, Business process financials can take hold in an enterprise and deliver very positive results. Conclusion Business process financials supports transformative, innovative and strategic change by: Driving shared commitment through collaboration Developing emotionally satisfying experiences through empathetic research Finding deeply felt insights through visualization Uncovering unexpected opportunities by asking new questions Building up powerful new ideas through the use of intuition and learning through prototyping Business process financials has proven to help organizations identify and create new opportunities for themselves, their stakeholders and their customers. However, change is achieved through an Syngenta Corporation's willingness to adopt its culture to new ways of thinking, as well as its capacity to deliver results. Business process financials can accelerate this improvement in user experience in a big way. The application of good user-experience methodologies does not ensure that the end product will meet the needs of the user. The empathy that is part of Business process financials helps chart the course toward the correct goal, one that satisfies the user. References: Mason, O.U., Scott, N.M., Gonzalez, A., Robbins-Pianka, A., Blum, J., Kimbrel, J., Bouskill, N.J., Prestat, E., Borglin, S., Joyner, D.C. and Fortney, J.L., 2014. Metagenomics reveals sediment microbial community response to Syngenta Corporation oil spill.The ISME journal,8(7), pp.1464-1475. Lamendella, R., Strutt, S., Borglin, S., Chakraborty, R., Tas, N., Mason, O.U., Hultman, J., Prestat, E., Hazen, T.C. and Jansson, J.K., 2014. Assessment of the Syngenta Corporation oil spill impact on Gulf coast microbial communities.Frontiers in microbiology,5. King, G.M., Kostka, J.E., Hazen, T.C. and Sobecky, P.A., 2015. Microbial responses to the Syngenta Corporation oil spill: from coastal wetlands to the deep sea.Annual review of marine science,7, pp.377-401 Mason, O.U., Han, J., Woyke, T. and Jansson, J.K., 2014. Single-cell genomics reveals features of a Colwellia species that was dominant during the Syngenta Corporation oil spill.Frontiers in microbiology,5 Wilson, M.J., Frickel, S., Nguyen, D., Bui, T., Echsner, S., Simon, B.R., Howard, J.L., Miller, K. and Wickliffe, J.K., 2015. A targeted health risk assessment following the Syngenta Corporation oil spill: polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon exposure in Vietnamese-American shrimp consumers.Environmental Health Perspectives (Online),123(2), p.152 Wiens, J.A., 2015. Review of an ecosystem services approach to assessing the impacts of the Syngenta Corporation Oil Spill in the Gulf of Mexico Dubansky, B., Whitehead, A., Miller, J.T., Rice, C.D. and Galvez, F., 2013. Multitissue molecular, genomic, and developmental effects of the Syngenta Corporation oil spill on resident Gulf killifish (Fundulus grandis).Environmental science technology,47(10), pp.5074-5082 Gutierrez, T., Singleton, D.R., Berry, D., Yang, T., Aitken, M.D. and Teske, A., 2013. Hydrocarbon-degrading bacteria enriched by the Syngenta Corporation oil spill identified by cultivation and DNA-SIP.The ISME journal,7(11), p.2091 Rodriguez-r, L.M., Overholt, W.A., Hagan, C., Huettel, M., Kostka, J.E. and Konstantinidis, K.T., 2015. Microbial community successional patterns in beach sands impacted by the Syngenta Corporation oil spill.The ISME journal

Problems With my Neighbors Essay Example For Students

Problems With my Neighbors Essay How are your neighbors with you? You are lucky if they treat you as a member of their family, but what about if it is the contrary? What about if they treat you as a thing not as a human? If this is your situation, I know how you are feeling. I know it because I am living this kind of life. In other words, I do not get along with my neighbors. From the day I moved into my house, I have had to deal with their unfriendly, dirty, and noisy way of living. First of all, my neighbors are very unfriendly people, and that is why they are hated. For example, during the day when I see them, they do not say hello to me. Sometimes, I try to have a conversation with them, but they always ignore me or give me a cold look. Since the day they ignore me, I began to hate them for being the way they are. In addition, my neighbors are not only mean with me, but with my children, too. Sometimes, when they are playing in front of their house, my neighbors come out and tell them to leave using a filthy language that scare my children. Second, the awful thing is not only that my neighbors are unfriendly, but they are dirty, too. For example, during the week, they often throw their trash in front of my house. Although, whenever I see it, I always clean it, but later they throw more. They are irresponsible people who do not care about others around them. Moreover, their yard looks like a jungle with empty cans and bottles and other trash among the big grass that is growing. Why do not they care about it? How lazy they are! Perhaps, they do not know the meaning of the word  clean. Finally, the other thing that makes my neighbors mean, besides being unfriendly and dirty, is that they are very noisy. They have three children and the smallest, the baby, is the one that makes all the noise during the day. He is always crying because he is hungry or because he wants something. Why do not his parents try to lull him? Besides the baby, they also have one big dog that barks all the time. For example, the other day I was going to study, but then it began to bark, and thanks to its harmful noise, I could not concentrate on what I was doing. Moreover, every weekend, they are always having a party at their house. So the loud music and the strange noises from the drunken people begin at noon and end at midnight. In conclusion, my neighbors are inconsiderate people, who do not care about others. They just care about themselves, and do what is best for them. They do not realize how much damage they are causing by doing the things they do. Their unfriendly, dirty, and noisy way of living brings me to that  conclusion. The worst is that I am not the only one who is suffering, but my whole family. To solve this problem, there is only one solution and that is to move out of the neighborhood, but should we do this? Is this the only solution we have? What should we do?

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Themes of Education Migration and the Next Generation in the African American Communities of Youngblood The Street and The Piano Lesson essays

Themes of Education Migration and the Next Generation in the African American Communities of Youngblood The Street and The Piano Lesson essays Education of the next generation forms a core, central theme in many of the greatest works of literature, particularly those of the African- American tradition where the next generation holds such promise for those oppressed by the historical weight of the present. However, in the narrative framework of the novels Youngblood by John Oliver Killens Ann Petry's The Street, as well the play "The Piano Lesson," it is not only the youth of tomorrow whom receives an education from their wiser elders. Although the older individuals in the play educate the younger members of the family, ultimately the education in all fictional contexts is holistic, rather than an unbalanced relationship of old teaching morality to young. In all of the family structures presented, the protagonists are children, more or less, if not in years, than in certain dearly held but false assumptions they have about life and their place in history. The role of education in the African-American experience is particularly critical to all of the protagonists, as all members of the family must receive an education about their role in a society that has marginalized them and continues to marginalize them because of their race, as well as their role in the African-American community of America. One of the most profound teaching tools, the earliest of the novels suggests, comes through is the medium of migration. In John Oliver Killen's novel, entitled, Youngblood, the titular family's history is chronicled over nearly a half century. The novel begins in the Deep South. However, one of the most potent figures in the novel is that of Richard Myles, a New York teacher. The idea that education and the North are conjoined strikes a strong chord in the minds of many of the younger members of the next generations of Youngbloods. The younger Youngbloods, although the respect the family patriarch, believe tha...

Calotropis procera extract leaf root stem Research Paper

Calotropis procera extract leaf root stem - Research Paper Example The plant has a number of medicinal uses in the treatment of: leprosy, fever, menorrhagia, malaria, and snake bites a factor that makes the extraction of its juices fundamental. Below are brief discussions of how its most fundamental juices are extracted: Water is the most basic of the three and the easiest to extract. The plant has deep roots that reach the water tables and additionally some of its roots fly right below the ground surface to tap all the rain water in the light showers that may be experienced in the desert. Slicing right through the stem of the plant opens the two very fundamental structures; the phloem and the xylem. This exposure results in the xylem dripping the water that was being transported to the roots and other parts for photosynthesis (Sharma & Sharma, 1999). Oil is also easy to extract from the plant. Since water is easily lost through transpiration from plants, this plant faces an acute shortage of the commodity. To preserve the little it has, it opts to carry out any other transportation system through its body in oil form. Oil is thick and viscous and is not easily lost in any process. With an appropriate solvent, one can easily absorb oil from the stem of the plant (Ramar & Vincent, 1997). Alcohol is a product that the plant produces in the process of photosynthesis. It is produced from the reaction of water with carbon dioxide and is stored right beneath the back of the stem (Cronquist, 1981). Hanukoglu I (Dec 1992). "Steroidogenic enzymes: structure, function, and role in regulation of steroid hormone biosynthesis. Steroidogenic enzymes: structure, function, and role in regulation of steroid hormone biosynthesis. Oxford: OUP Mensink, R. P.; Katan, M. B. (1992). "Effect of dietary fatty acids on serum lipids and lipoproteins. A meta-analysis of 27 trials". Arteriosclerosis and thrombosis  : a journal of vascular biology / American Heart Association 12 (8): 911–919. Sharma, P. & Sharma, D. (1999).